Data-driven marketing has become a fundamental part of running businesses. This is why businesses are increasingly collecting data from consumer interactions and engagements.
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This data is, in turn, analyzed in order to help businesses predict future or emerging consumer behavior. This process involves understanding the data collected and knowing how to organize it, analyze it, and apply it to improve marketing efforts.
Most marketers also use the same data to improve and personalize their overall customer experience. Seventy-eight percent of organizations say that the data they collect helps them increase customer acquisitions and lead conversions.
Data-driven marketing has, therefore, become a crucial strategy for marketers who want to succeed in the current hypercompetitive global economy. Ninety-five percent of organizations are using data to power their business opportunities.
Image Source: Experian
However, this can only occur if your data is clean. Dirty data can negatively affect your bottom line. Eighty-nine percent of business executives say that inaccurate data affects their ability to provide great customer experiences.
When your company is swimming in dirty data, the sales and marketing teams cannot make well-informed and accurate, data-driven decisions. On average, organizations believe that 25 percent of their data is inaccurate, a factor that impacts on the bottom line.
Dirty data can be costly in the long run. It can eventually lead to lower productivity, unnecessary spending, and unreliable decision-making.
In this article, we shall look at:
What Is Dirty Data?
Image Source: Experian
Dirty data is simply data that contains errors. This kind of data can be erroneous due to factors like:
Human error: It is one of the major data health problems. Many of the processes require manual input of data, and this can cause errors. The errors get worse if those inputting data have no technical knowledge. Lack of knowledge on what value to input in what field will lead to useless information. Such information is then passed on to the rest of the organization.
Incomplete data: This is data that’s been left blank. Without it, some of the functions in the marketing and sales department will not work efficiently.
Duplicate data: Duplicating customer records or products leads to high costs to the company. An excess in inventory, for example, can hamper procurement decisions.
Incorrect data: This kind of data occurs when, during input, the creation of values outside of a valid range happens. It could also be due to variations in spelling, typos, formatting problems, and transpositions. Incorrect data results in the wrong interpretation of data.
Inaccurate data: Data can be correct but inaccurate. This can, in turn, cause unwanted interruptions in your business. For example, this can happen when customers fail to input some data when filling online forms. Some of the customers key in inaccurate data either on purpose or by mistake and this will put your business at a disadvantage.
Inconsistent data: This happens when the same values of data are stored in different locations, causing redundancies and inconsistencies. For example, an organization has company information in different non-synced systems or apps.
Storage failure: Hardware failure can also cause data corruption or loss. The loss and corruption can lead to disruption and ultimately, loss of revenue. For instance, loss of data leads to failure to deliver services or products to customers.
Old data: Some data expires after some time. For example, when a customer changes their phone number or moves to a new location.
Dirty data also occurs when organizations are linking data across sets. If there is no unique identifier for the data, linking them creates problems. These problems include repeated entries combined as a result of minor errors.
Sometimes the data is combined wrongly whereby data belonging to two different customers with the same name is mixed. This kind of data problem occurs if the company is using old technology or when multiple databases are merged as you try to combine data. The same problems occur during the condensing of data into manageable form.
In a study conducted by Integrate, small and medium businesses were averaging 40 percent poor quality generated leads. Other issues included duplicate data, missing fields, invalid figures or ranges, failed address verification, and failed email verification.
Image Source: Integrate
When they carried out the same research on enterprise businesses, the results were not too different.
Image Source: Integrate
It’s sad to see businesses relying on poor data without giving this valuable resource the serious attention it requires in order to succeed in data-driven marketing.
If data is inconsistent across departments, then the business cannot leverage it for intelligent insights. For example, if you fail to store purchase order and product sales information in the same database.
This data needs to be checked regularly for quality. Otherwise, it may be years before it is identified and corrected.
Sometimes, data problems are not noticed because everyday processes are not affected. As such, it’s impossible to notice the error until the company requires the data for analytics. These kinds of problems affect revenue directly.
How Much Can Dirty Data Cost Your Business?
The result of poor-quality data is an increased cost per customer, fewer conversions, reduced revenue, and reduced profits. If these issues go unnoticed, numerous losses in resources and productivity will definitely occur.
In a report by Experian Marketing, the effect on revenue comes primarily from:
Consider that on average, corporate data grows at a yearly rate of 40 percent. Twenty percent of that data is outright dirty. According to data scientists, it takes $1 to verify records, $10 to clean it, and $100 if you do nothing.
It’s the 1-10-100 rule. Fail to clean it, and the company spends $100 per dirty record. The infographic below calculates the huge cost bad data would cost your company.
Image Source: Ring Lead
With dirty data:
According to studies, knowledge workers waste 50 percent of their valuable time looking for dirty data, identifying it, and making corrections. They also spend valuable time ensuring that the data can be trusted. Research by Crowd Flower also found that 60 percent of data scientists’ time is spent cleaning and organizing data.
It’s important for organizations to work with clean data. Research by Harvard Business Review found that only 16 percent of executives are confident in the accuracy of most of the data they use when making decisions.
Only eight percent were confident in the availability of internal and external data needed to make decisions. If the executives can’t rely on the data collected to make decisions, then changes to improve accuracy and reliability should happen.
Image Source: Harvard Business Review
How to Deal with Dirty Data
Before discussing how to clean your data, it’s important to note that small mistakes made during the process data collection can eventually result in big consequences in the long run.
The idea of cleaning data is not pleasant, but you have to start from somewhere. It will definitely take time to clean it up. In order to avoid such costly inconveniences, you’ll be better off putting in place a proper data-collection system.
Although the organizational structure of different companies determines how they handle data, everyone, including those in marketing, finance, operations, and customers, own and need the data.
Data ownership is one of the data-related challenges facing organizations. Who owns the data? In a 2017 study by Experian, the IT department had the greatest influence on data handling in 62 percent of organizations.
Image Source: Experian
Business owners did not take an active role in data handling, which they need for decision making and initiatives. Ninety-five percent of businesses were making data requests from the IT department, and over 70 percent of them had to wait a day or even longer to receive the data they had requested.
Today’s fast-paced environment and the shift to cloud-based storage has changed all that, thankfully. More business owners now own the data. Business owners are even gaining expertise on how to handle and analyze data.
Although the IT department still owns data in 51 percent of organizations, half of the organizations no longer believe the IT department should own the data.
Chief executive officers now own data in a third of the organizations. The CEO owns the business strategy, and the data responsibility is now shifting to them too. This means that they are also responsible for protecting the data from emerging cyber threats and ensuring they adhere to all regulations and ethics.
Image Source: Experian
Since most departments in your organization use data, coordination must happen so that it remains clean. This means that your company must make data quality everyone’s responsibility. Make everyone responsible for it and align this with the goals your company aims to achieve. This will go a long way in helping to improve data quality.
All teams should work together to ensure data accuracy is achieved. Integrate databases to increase conversion rates. Communication and collaboration between the marketing, sales, and all other departments in the organization will help demolish silos.
It will ensure data accuracy and not infringe on the working styles of employees. Train employees on the correct processes and enforce a strong law on data quality.
Now that everyone is responsible for data quality as the company tries to achieve its goals, it’s time to clean existing data.
The first step towards a clean database is analyzing the data. The process will tell you which data requires immediate action and which one they can tackle moderately.
To understand the challenges your company is facing, you will need to access missing fields, major gaps, wrong information, inaccurate (phone) numbers, and wrong formats. The information garnered will show the dirty data locations.
The anomalies and patterns you detect tell you a lot about how your data was collected. Adopt systems that can detect these anomalies and fix them once and for all. Some SaaS companies offer data clean up and pattern recognition services that would really come in handy.
However, learning how to handle these problems internally will go a long way in ensuring that such situations do not arise in the future. Your organization needs data-related goals and a well-thought-out roadmap on how to use the data to reach targets.
Audit all your internal systems and platforms starting from where you collect your information. This includes webinar registration forms, survey forms, and download forms. Consider which field(s) your team should remove and which ones should remain.
One thing you should note is that, when you ask for personal information too early in the buying process, potential customers will most likely lie in order to remain anonymous. The same will happen if the forms require too much input.
People generally don’t like answering too many questions. Now, this is where dirty data thrives.
It is also worth noting that not all anomalies may be bad. Use your human intuition to take note of patterns that may provide new insights.
For example, if you run a gym and discover a huge number of what appears to be inaccurate information, don’t rush to discard it as “dirty data”. It could be a gold mine.
So, if you are targeting the working-class population in your location and you notice that your records show that a huge number of teenagers have been frequenting your establishment on weekends, this should obviously tell you something.
Such data tells you that there’s a potential demographic that is untapped. It is now entirely up to you to exploit this new discovery and make it work for your business.
Before you get rid of all the data, ensure that you’ve analyzed it extensively. Try and find patterns that can provide you with useful information or opportunities you may not have considered before.
Having standardization rules will ensure the quality of your data. The rules should apply to all systems. Start by standardizing input fields in the CRM and other systems you use to collect customer data:
Develop constraints that will protect the company from dirty data. Constraints ensure consistency of data, minimizing dirty data. For example:
Once done with cleaning and data shows some improvement, do not get complacent. Continually improve your processes to avoid contaminating your data. Keep ensuring that your data collection and verification processes are always updated.
Find out what data you cannot access and why. Are you looking for certain information but can’t access the data?
Upon finding the dirty data, how fast can you act on it, and what damage will it have wrecked on the organization? Keep your data collection system and the employees on their toes all the time.
Update data regularly. According to research, in a year:
Combine these statistics with the fact that B2B data decays at a rate of 70.3 percent in one year.
It means that if you don’t constantly update your information, your company is most likely using the wrong information when contacting customers and sending wrong messages.
According to a report by Crowd Flower, data scientists love their job. However, 60 percent of them say they do not like work that takes up most of their time (cleaning and organizing).
You can see that the tasks they spend most of their time doing are the ones they don’t enjoy. Data scientists would rather be doThe anomaliesing creative and interesting jobs that create value.
Image source: Crowd Flower
Manually cleaning data is uneconomical and labor intense. You need to invest in a system that automatically cleans, enriches, appends, and analyzes your data.
As we have seen, human error is the leading cause of dirty data. One error can lead to huge losses in terms of revenue. Using automated systems ensures that you sift through the data collected using algorithms that detect any anomalies and errors.
Automation also scrubs off duplicate records from your database. For example, your company will have two records of a customer if they input a work email and personal email.
Such data will prevent you from having a 360 view of the customer. Automated systems will merge the data and remove duplicate records ensuring data quality.
Automating also helps you keep updated records of customers in real-time. Your sales team will no longer chase dead-end leads. This will help you maintain the trust of your customers.
Benefits of having quality data
Developing a data strategy will ensure that you have quality data, which is critical to achieving your business goals. Certain needs drive the strategies to maintain high-quality data, including:
Image Source: Experian
Conclusion: Getting rid of Dirty Data and saving on cost
The world has increasingly become connected. This means that there’s a lot of data being collected and stored. Big data comes with huge responsibilities, and companies need to ensure data quality and protection.
With quality data, your company can generate up to 70 percent more revenue. Sorting out your data can save you a lot of money. Clean data can also enhance the growth of your business.
Image Source: Ring Lead
Do not slow your organization down with dirty data. Integrate automation and modern techniques to minimize dirty data collection and storage. With clean data, your organization becomes responsive and agile. You also cut down on wasted time and improve the productivity of your employees.
Quality data helps you understand insights and stay in touch with customers. It enables you to market more effectively and grow loyalty from customers.
Ensure your data is always clean through consistent checks to gain customer trust and make knowledgeable business decisions.
How do you ensure your data is clean? We’d like to hear from you. Book a call to our experts now!